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Draw Demo


This example demontrates several drawing functions and printer output. You can easily add you own drawing functions. See "ourDrawFunctions".
/****************************************************************************
** $Id: drawdemo.cpp,v 2.7.2.1 1998/11/16 10:26:55 hanord Exp $
**
** Copyright (C) 1992-1998 Troll Tech AS.  All rights reserved.
**
** This file is part of an example program for Qt.  This example
** program may be used, distributed and modified without limitation.
**
*****************************************************************************/

#include <qwindow.h>
#include <qpainter.h>
#include <qprinter.h>
#include <qpushbutton.h>
#include <qradiobutton.h>
#include <qbuttongroup.h>
#include <qapplication.h>
#include <math.h>

//
// This function draws a color wheel.
// The coordinate system x=(0..500), y=(0..500) spans the paint device.
//

void drawColorWheel( QPainter *p )
{
    QFont f( "times", 18, QFont::Bold );
    if ( p->device()->devType() == PDT_PRINTER )
        f.setPointSize( (f.pointSize()*500)/p->viewport().height() );
    p->setFont( f );
    p->setPen( black );                         // black pen outline
    p->setWindow( 0, 0, 500, 500 );             // defines coordinate system

    for ( int i=0; i<36; i++ ) {                // draws 36 rotated rectangles

        QWMatrix matrix;
        matrix.translate( 250.0F, 250.0F );     // move to center
        matrix.shear( 0.0F, 0.3F );             // twist it
        matrix.rotate( (float)i*10 );           // rotate 0,10,20,.. degrees
        p->setWorldMatrix( matrix );            // use this world matrix

        QColor c;
        c.setHsv( i*10, 255, 255 );             // rainbow effect
        p->setBrush( c );                       // solid fill with color c
        p->drawRect( 70, -10, 80, 10 );         // draw the rectangle

        QString n;
        n.sprintf( "H=%d", i*10 );
        p->drawText( 80+70+5, 0, n );           // draw the hue number
    }
}

//
// This function draws a few lines of text using different fonts.
//

void drawFonts( QPainter *p )
{
    static char *fonts[] = { "Helvetica", "Courier", "Times", 0 };
    static int   sizes[] = { 10, 12, 18, 24, 0 };
    int f = 0;
    int s = 0;
    int y = 0;
    while ( fonts[f] ) {
        s = 0;
        while ( sizes[s] ) {
            QFont font( fonts[f], sizes[s] );
            p->setFont( font );
            QFontMetrics fm = p->fontMetrics();
            y += fm.ascent();
            p->drawText( 10, y, "Quartz Glyph Job Vex'd Cwm Finks" );
            y += fm.descent();
            s++;
        }
        f++;
    }
}

//
// This function draws some shapes
//

void drawShapes( QPainter *p )
{
    QBrush b1( blue );                          // solid blue brush
    QBrush b2( green, Dense6Pattern );          // green 12% fill
    QBrush b3( NoBrush );                       // void brush
    QBrush b4( CrossPattern );                  // black cross pattern

    p->setPen( red );
    p->setBrush( b1 );
    p->drawRect( 10, 10, 200, 100 );            // draw some shapes
    p->setBrush( b2 );
    p->drawRoundRect( 10, 150, 200, 100, 20, 20 );
    p->setBrush( b3 );
    p->drawEllipse( 250, 10, 200, 100 );
    p->setBrush( b4 );
    p->drawPie( 250, 150, 200, 100, 45*16, 90*16 );
}

//
// This function draws a text that follows a (Bezier) curve.
// Notice that this function does not support the general case.
// It should be rewritten to calculate the real dx/dy.
//

void drawPathText( QPainter *p )
{
    QPointArray a( 4 );
    a.setPoint( 0, 100,200 );
    a.setPoint( 1, 150,75 );
    a.setPoint( 2, 250,75 );
    a.setPoint( 3, 300,200 );
    a = a.quadBezier();                         // calculate Bezier curve

    p->setPen( lightGray );                     // set light gray pen
    p->drawPolyline( a );                       // draw Bezier point array

    p->setFont( QFont("Times",24) );            // set fast font
    p->setPen( black );                         // set black pen

    const char *text = "Troll Tech AS";

    int len = strlen(text);
    if ( len == 0 )
        return;
    int ipos = a.size()/len;
    int cpos = ipos;

    for ( int i=0; i<len; i++ ) {               // for each char in text...
        QPoint p1 = a.point( cpos-1 );
        QPoint p2 = a.point( cpos+1 );
        QPoint pt = a.point(cpos);
        float dx = (float)(p2.x() - p1.x());
        float dy = (float)(p2.y() - p1.y());
        float angle = (float)atan(dy/dx);       // way too simple
        angle *= 180.0F/3.14F;
        QWMatrix m;                             // setup world matrix
        m.translate( (float)pt.x(), (float)pt.y() );
        m.rotate( angle );
        p->setWorldMatrix( m );
        p->drawText( 0,0, &text[i], 1 );
        cpos += ipos;
    }

}

typedef void (*draw_func)(QPainter*);

struct DrawThing {
    draw_func    f;
    char        *name;
};

//
// You can add your draw function here.
// Leave the zeros at the end of the array!
//

DrawThing ourDrawFunctions[] = {
    { drawColorWheel,   "Draw color wheel" },
    { drawFonts,        "Draw fonts" },
    { drawShapes,       "Draw shapes" },
    { drawPathText,     "Draw path text" },
    { 0,                0 } };

//
// DrawView has installable draw routines, just add a function pointer
// and a text in the table above.
//

class DrawView : public QWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    DrawView();
public slots:
    void   updateIt( int );
    void   printIt();
protected:
    void   drawIt( QPainter * );
    void   paintEvent( QPaintEvent * );
    void   resizeEvent( QResizeEvent * );
private:
    QPrinter     *printer;
    QButtonGroup *bgroup;
    QPushButton  *print;
    int           drawindex;
    int           maxindex;
};

//
// Construct the DrawView with buttons.
//

DrawView::DrawView()
{
    setCaption( "Qt Draw Demo Application" );
    setBackgroundColor( white );

    printer = new QPrinter;

  // Create a button group to contain all buttons
    bgroup = new QButtonGroup( this );
    bgroup->resize( 200, 200 );
    connect( bgroup, SIGNAL(clicked(int)), SLOT(updateIt(int)) );

  // Calculate the size for the radio buttons
    int maxwidth = 80;
    int i;
    char *n;
    QFontMetrics fm = bgroup->fontMetrics();
    for ( i=0; (n=ourDrawFunctions[i].name) != 0; i++ ) {
        int w = fm.width( n );
        maxwidth = QMAX(w,maxwidth);
    }
    maxwidth = maxwidth + 20;                   // add 20 pixels

    for ( i=0; (n=ourDrawFunctions[i].name) != 0; i++ ) {
        QRadioButton *rb = new QRadioButton( n, bgroup );
        rb->setGeometry( 10, i*30+10, maxwidth, 30 );
        if ( i == 0 )
            rb->setChecked( TRUE );
    }

    drawindex = 0;                              // draw first thing
    maxindex  = i;

    maxwidth += 40;                             // now size of bgroup

  // Create and setup the print button
    print = new QPushButton( "Print", bgroup );
    print->resize( 80, 30 );
    print->move( maxwidth/2 - print->width()/2, maxindex*30+20 );
    connect( print, SIGNAL(clicked()), SLOT(printIt()) );

    bgroup->resize( maxwidth, print->y()+print->height()+10 );

    resize( 640,300 );
}

//
// Called when a radio button is clicked.
//

void DrawView::updateIt( int index )
{
    if ( index < maxindex ) {
        drawindex = index;
        update();
    }
}

//
// Calls the drawing function as specified by the radio buttons.
//

void DrawView::drawIt( QPainter *p )
{
    (*ourDrawFunctions[drawindex].f)(p);        // call draw function
}

//
// Called when the print button is clicked.
//

void DrawView::printIt()
{
    if ( printer->setup(this) ) {
        QPainter paint( printer );      
        drawIt( &paint );
    }
}

//
// Called when the widget needs to be updated.
//

void DrawView::paintEvent( QPaintEvent * )
{
    QPainter paint( this );
    drawIt( &paint );                           // draw color wheel
}

//
// Called when the widget has been resized.
// Moves the button group to the upper right corner
// of the widget.

void DrawView::resizeEvent( QResizeEvent * )
{
    bgroup->move( width()-bgroup->width(), 0 );
}

//
// Create and display our widget.
//

#include "drawdemo.moc"

int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
    QApplication app( argc, argv );
    DrawView   draw;
    app.setMainWidget( &draw );
    draw.show();
    return app.exec();
}


Copyright © 1998 Troll TechTrademarks
Qt version 1.42